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How to create a marketing plan for your small business - build a brand, target customers and set prices that will maximise sales.

The internet has transformed business marketing. No matter what you do, the internet is likely to be at the heart of your marketing strategy.

Social media is firmly established as a marketing tool. Having a presence opens up new lines of communication with existing and potential customers.

Good advertising puts the right marketing message in front of the right people at the right time, raising awareness of your business.

Customer care is at the heart of all successful companies. It can help you develop customer loyalty and improve relationships with your customers.

Sales bring in the money that enables your business to survive and grow. Your sales strategy will be driven by your sales objectives.

Market research exists to guide your business decisions by giving you insight into your market, competitors, products, marketing and your customers.

Exhibitions and events are valuable for businesses because they allow face-to-face communication and offer opportunities for networking.

Q&A: Why your business needs a social media policy

Thanks to Twitter, Facebook and LinkedIn, your employees are communicating with the outside world on a regular basis. But do you know what they are saying and is it good for business? Michael Scutt, partner at law firm Crane & Staples, explains why having a social media policy is vital

Why do I need a social media policy?

A social media policy educates your employees and sets down the ground rules. There are many examples of employees making comments on social media such as Facebook and Twitter that have brought firms into disrepute.

You could face legal action if comments made in your company's name break the law. Social media is covered by exactly the same laws that govern comments printed in a newspaper or even spoken in the street. These include any criminal offence such as libel or inciting racial hatred, for example.

Another problem area is cyber bullying by employees. You can run the risk of an employee making a claim against the company, especially if managers at the firm are also a social media contact of the employee that had done the bullying.

Can't I trust my employees to do the right thing?

Many employees are naïve about social media - they think that their posts and tweets are only being read by friends. Comments on social media sites can spread very quickly and leak out into the wider world. People's friends on Facebook often aren't really their friends, they are contacts - you can't trust them.

How can a social media policy protect me and what should it include?

A social media policy can give a firm a benchmark so it can enforce the policy. Employers need to set out what is acceptable and what is not acceptable, so that they have a case if someone breaches the policy.

Explain that employees must behave professionally and that they shouldn't mix personal and business. They mustn't post comments about the company that don't represent the views of that firm or that could bring it into disrepute - even if they are tweeting or blogging in their own time. Abusive comments about the company you work for, for example, are abusive comments in law.

What about confidentiality in a social media policy?

A social media policy should make clear that employees must not release confidential information about the business, such as the names of customers, without authority from a senior manager.

My staff network on LinkedIn under our company name - who owns the connections?

Any connections made on a site like LinkedIn by an employee during the course of business could well belong to the business. This is an issue you should clarify in your policy document from the start.

Should I show my social media policy to a lawyer?

It's a good idea to get a lawyer to check your social media policy to ensure you are adequately protected.

Does my social media policy have to be a long document?

It doesn't have to be long and complicated. Here are four simple guidelines:

  • Do not mix the professional and the personal in ways that could bring the business into disrepute.
  • Don't say anything that undermines your effectiveness at work.
  • Do not imply company endorsement of your personal views.
  • Do not disclose confidential business information.

Written by Michael Scutt of Crane & Staples. Social media content produced in partnership with Luan Wise.

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